How to read solid = documented fact dashed = reported / inferred / proposed magenta = monitored question

ST Titan / Project Titan

Triumph #120 · 2018–19 · the ST Engineering MRO Campus
Bottom line — every sentence assembled from the cited record
Promised

"Nearly 2,000 direct jobs" in the targeted aviation/aerospace industry, plus 3,400 indirect/induced per the Haas Center study, at a promotional average wage of "nearly $50,000." Decomposed in the City's own advocacy, the headline is one binding number plus three non-binding estimates: 1,325 direct jobs "subject to claw back" + 216 ESTIMATED industry jobs + 400 Hangar 1 jobs expressly "not a part of Project Titan." The clawback perimeter is 66% of the headline.

self-reported / promotionalS-44 S-40
Binding

VT Mobile Aerospace Engineering, Inc. — alone — owes the jobs clawback: 1,325 jobs at a $44,461 average-wage floor, tested as best-7-of-10-year averages on a two-tier clock that starts five years after Hangar 4's completion and may not close until the 2050s. The rate is $49,811.32 per job short, reachable only through end-of-decade tests, a compliance-plan round, a 24-month force-majeure option, and five sole-discretion waiver grounds. The City's own repayment exposure sunsets six months after final disbursement — but it bears 50% of Triumph's enforcement attorneys' fees, uncapped.

What changed

The "fully funded" $210M stack was documented $44,875,000 short ten weeks before execution and closed in one week of February 2019, under a two-week corporate ultimatum from ST. Inflation then broke the 2016-priced budget — Hangar 3 rebid at $83.5M, Hangar 4 downsized ("may come with job reduction") — while the jobs headline stayed put. The 2024 Chilean-worker episode put a mayor-announced audit regime on the record with no visible output, and the six-year completion deadline passed in April 2025 with the extension paper trail not yet located.

The full record layer — every claim cited, statuses verbatim:

The money, per the executed instrument

GAA §5.2 stack: $66,000,000 Triumph + $15,000,000 City Matching Funds + $35,000,000 from the MRO Lessee (VT) + $94,125,000 other sources = $210,125,000 for Project Titan; the entire MRO Campus is estimated at $334,825,000. The City bears ALL cost overruns; the Grant is partial funding only.

verified S-41record/decisions/st-titan-120/st-titan-extraction-run-02.md (C-STE-0022)

The grant sequence, per the contemporaneous primary record: the Triumph board approved $56M on July 18, 2018 (contingent on all other funding by year-end, later extended to 2019-03-31) → term sheets at $56M (Oct 2018) → the City asked for an additional $12.5M on 2019-02-08 → the executed GAA (2019-04-29) is $66M, structured as $56M plus two $5M tranches contingent on Triumph's 2020/2021 state receipts (§9.6). The registry's "#120 · $66,000,000 · 2018-03-16" listing line carries a dated discrepancy annotation; the memo governs the sequence.

verified S-44 S-41 S-42 S-07record/decisions/st-titan-120/st-titan-run-02-addendum-b-feb-2019-memo.md §1

The "fully funded" project was $44,875,000 short ten weeks before execution — documented in the City's own words and table: actual committed funding stood at $165,250,000 of $210,125,000 in February 2019, because the application-stage forecast had not materialized (FDOT delivered $25M against a $50M request; Federal EDA $12.25M against $17M; JGGF Year-2 $10M against $15M; County $10M against $12M; the City itself over-delivered +$2M; and $10.125M was already disclosed short at application). The closure plan was assembled in ONE WEEK: +$5M City + $5M County + a $20M further FDOT request + $2.375M City-anticipated + a $12.5M additional Triumph ask. Recorded neutrally: gap-closing is what diligent staff do; the record's contribution is that the announced stack and the assembled stack now both exist, dated.

verified self-reported / promotional S-44record/decisions/st-titan-120/st-titan-run-02-addendum-b-feb-2019-memo.md §0

The pressure clock, in the City's words: "by February 14, ST must be able to make a corporate decision about either proceeding with Project Titan in Pensacola or seeking an alternative to their business plans elsewhere" — a two-week corporate ultimatum cited to the board alongside the March 31 Triumph deadline. The same competitive-relocation dynamic recurs across the portfolio; temporal adjacency with the softening enforcement terms is recorded as fact, no causal claim made.

verified self-reported / promotional S-44record/decisions/st-titan-120/st-titan-run-02-addendum-b-feb-2019-memo.md §0

The jobs instrument (Run 02 — the GAA and Performance Agreement)

The jobs obligor is VT Mobile Aerospace Engineering, Inc. — alone. GAA §8.4(b): the MRO Lessee is "solely liable" for all performance clawbacks, paid directly to Triumph. The City's own clawback exposure covers city-breach events only and TERMINATES six months after final disbursement — but the City bears 50% of Triumph's attorneys' fees in any clawback enforcement against VT, with no cap stated. (This corrects the press's "either the city or ST" framing.)

verified S-41record/decisions/st-titan-120/st-titan-extraction-run-02.md §0.1

The test: Tier 1 = 994 jobs (75% of 1,325) held as an ANNUAL AVERAGE for 7 of 10 years, in a review period that begins five years after Hangar 4's Date of Beneficial Occupancy; Tier 2 adds 331 on the same mechanics in a second 10-year period, with surplus-job banking. Clawback: $49,811.32 per shortfall job ($66M ÷ 1,325), tested at the END of each decade-long period, with compliance-plan intermediation first.

verified S-41record/decisions/st-titan-120/st-titan-extraction-run-02.md §2

If Hangar 4 reaches beneficial occupancy ~2027, Tier 1 resolves ~2042 and Tier 2 ~2052 — a 2019 grant whose final jobs test may close thirty-three years after signing. And Hangar 4, downsized in 2025 after inflation consumed the 2016-priced budget, is not complete.

inferred S-41 S-40record/decisions/st-titan-120/st-titan-extraction-run-02.md §0.2

A wage floor exists: $44,461 average annual wage, excluding benefits, every year — and wage compliance is required for jobs to count as "maintained." It is an AVERAGE, not a minimum, and sits below the "$50,000 average" of the promotional record. The three-figure sequence is preserved: $44,461 (term sheets) → $45,394 (Feb-2019 memo) → $44,461 (executed).

verified S-41 S-44 S-42 S-43record/decisions/st-titan-120/st-titan-run-02-addendum-b-feb-2019-memo.md (C-STE-B3)

Mobile transfers count: "No Project Jobs may be transferred by VT from other parts of the STATE OF FLORIDA" — Alabama is not Florida, so jobs moved from the Mobile operation are countable "net new" Project Jobs under this instrument. Recorded neutrally: standard Florida-statute framing, with a consequence the public narrative has never surfaced.

verified S-41record/decisions/st-titan-120/st-titan-extraction-run-02.md §0.4

The record's single best documentary lever: GAA §7.3 deems all Back-up Data and §8.4 performance metrics "public records" under §119.011 — payroll records, employment reporting forms, quarterly RT-6 returns, audited financials, deliverable to Triumph on 10 days' request. The verified job counts the 2024 audit regime was announced to produce ALREADY EXIST as contractually designated public records held by Triumph.

verified S-41record/decisions/st-titan-120/st-titan-extraction-run-02.md §0.5

The completion deadline passed: GAA §5.1 required Project Titan complete within six years of the Effective Date — April 29, 2025, day-for-day force-majeure extension (the definition expressly includes "epidemics"). Titan is not complete. Not a breach finding — a paper-trail finding: either force majeure carried the date, or an extension letter exists, or post-4/2025 disbursements need a basis. The documentation is a first-order wanted item (W-15).

verified S-41record/decisions/st-titan-120/st-titan-extraction-run-02.md §0.6

§10.17: the Mayor (or designee) may amend, modify, or WAIVE any term on the City's behalf if not materially adverse to the City — non-material amendment authority sits with one office.

verified S-41record/decisions/st-titan-120/st-titan-extraction-run-02.md (C-STE-0028)

Term sheet → executed instrument — dated block, 2026-08-13 (Addendum A §0)

Comparing the October 2018 term sheets against the executed March/April 2019 instruments, the jobs-enforcement machinery moved in ONE direction at every point of change. Recorded as fact-by-comparison; no motive imputed — negotiation is negotiation. But the direction is uniform, and it is the portfolio's first DOCUMENTED instance of the term-sheet→instrument transition — the transition Birdon #367 is in today.

verified S-42 S-43 S-41record/decisions/st-titan-120/st-titan-run-02-addendum-a-term-sheets.md §0

Grant amount: $56M → $66M (+$10M, tranched on future state receipts). City co-funding: ~$154.125M → ≥$144.125M (City share −$10M). Triumph share caps: 35%/27% → 40%/31.41% (Triumph carries more, earlier). CMAR guaranteed-maximum-price deadline: 2020-12-31 → 2021-12-31, moved a year before signing.

verified S-42 S-41record/decisions/st-titan-120/st-titan-run-02-addendum-a-term-sheets.md §0

Tier 1 structure: create 994 jobs within 3 YEARS of Hangar 4 occupancy and maintain EACH job ≥3 years — became — a 5-year ramp-up, then a 10-year review period holding an ANNUAL AVERAGE of 994 for 7 of 10 years (creation window +2 years; per-job maintenance → averaged best-7-of-10). Tier 2's window grew six years and gained surplus-job banking.

verified S-42 S-43 S-41record/decisions/st-titan-120/st-titan-run-02-addendum-a-term-sheets.md §0

Annual clawback triggers ELIMINATED: the term sheets repaid 1/5 of the grant in ANY YEAR the average fell below 795, and per-job amounts annually between 795 and 993; the executed instrument tests only at the END of each 10-year review period, with Compliance-Plan intermediation before termination remedies. The per-job rate grew with the grant: $42,264.15 → $49,811.32.

verified S-42 S-43 S-41record/decisions/st-titan-120/st-titan-run-02-addendum-a-term-sheets.md §0

Escape valves widened: force-majeure triggers 2 → 7 (adding regulatory/policy change, air-service disruption, loss of a major key account, early fleet retirement, named hurricanes, and "tight labor market affecting recruitment"); Triumph sole-discretion waiver grounds 3 → 5 (adding policy change/customer loss and "demonstrated reasonable best efforts"). Unchanged: the $44,461 wage floor, the intra-Florida-only transfer exclusion, and the guaranty architecture (VT solely liable; Triumph third-party beneficiary of the MRO Lease; City bears 50% of enforcement fees).

verified S-42 S-43 S-41record/decisions/st-titan-120/st-titan-run-02-addendum-a-term-sheets.md §0

Net effect (inference, flagged): between October 2018 and April 2019 the obligation kept its headline number (1,325 @ $44,461) while its testing regime moved from annual, per-job, short-window enforcement to averaged, banked, end-of-decade enforcement with five additional escape valves. The public-facing promise was constant; the machinery beneath it loosened.

inferred S-42 S-43 S-41record/decisions/st-titan-120/st-titan-run-02-addendum-a-term-sheets.md §0

The contested episode (2024 — recorded in four voices, none adopted)

Worker account: recruited in Chile; understood long-term roles, some allege green-card promises; terminated about a year in; deportation exposure; one worker reports $180k+ debt from the move. Scale discrepancy preserved: 40 / "at least 50" / 60 (Pensacola) vs "more than 300" (operation-wide incl. Mobile) across outlets.

reported S-40record/decisions/st-titan-120/st-titan-extraction-run-01.md §4

Company account (William Hafner, VT MAE Chief Integration Officer): "No one was laid off" — work authorizations expired; workers were skilled gap-fillers; the company is pursuing alternative visas. Third-party account (Hispanic Resource Center): a visa-type mismatch alleged, with paperwork errors allegedly blocking re-employment.

reported S-40record/decisions/st-titan-120/st-titan-extraction-run-01.md §4

City response (Mayor Reeves, 2024-09-09): third-party review of local recruitment, independent QUARTERLY audits of job-creation numbers, residency verification — "our trust has been shaken" — while simultaneously accepting the company's own account of being ahead on job counts: "I take them at their word." No retrieved source confirms any audit was completed, published, or continued after September 2024.

reported S-40record/decisions/st-titan-120/st-titan-extraction-run-01.md §4

The episode implicates labor-sourcing and LOCALNESS of jobs, not (on current evidence) the raw job count. The record holds three separate questions — count performance (claimed), composition/residency (contested), verification (announced, output unseen) — and does not collapse them.

verified S-40record/decisions/st-titan-120/st-titan-extraction-run-01.md §4

Monitored questions (Q-10–Q-15)

Q-10 — Titan's job data is already a public record: a Ch.119 request to Triumph for #120 Back-up Data and performance reporting is the highest-value request in the portfolio, because the entitlement is written into the instrument. And did the 2024 audit regime produce anything?

monitored S-41 S-40record/questions.yaml Q-10

Q-11 — Has GAA #120 been amended? The GAA says design changes shall not relieve the metrics, so absent an amendment VT owes 1,325 jobs against a smaller campus — while the city's own framing concedes the downsized Hangar 4 "may come with job reduction."

monitored S-41 S-40record/questions.yaml Q-11

Q-12 — Which legal entity carries the obligations after the January 2026 rename to "ST Engineering – Pensacola Aerospace," and what counts as one of the 1,325? Q-13 — the $44,461 average wage floor: measured how, against what baseline? Q-14 — was the Aerospace Academy MOU (up to 50 local residents/yr × 5 yrs) executed and performed — and did a separate academy application ever appear in Triumph's award list? Q-15 — where is the §5.1 extension/force-majeure paper?

monitored S-41 S-44 S-40record/questions.yaml Q-12–Q-15

Relationships in the graph

From data/graph.json — every edge carries its epistemic status and source citations.

Sources behind this page's runs